Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended

31 March 2026

$m

31 March 2025

$m

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before tax

1,419

661

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

1,047

831

Finance income

(27)

(20)

Net monetary gain relating to hyperinflationary accounting

(17)

(26)

Finance costs

– Derivative and net foreign exchange (gains)/losses

Nigerian naira

(149)

118

Other currencies

22

61

– Other finance costs

867

663

Share of profit of associate and joint venture accounted for using equity method

(0)

(0)

Other non-cash adjustments(1)

27

14

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital

3,189

2,302

Changes in working capital

Decrease/(Increase) in trade receivables

16

(30)

(Increase)/Decrease in inventories

(2)

1

Increase in trade payables

67

69

Increase in mobile money wallet balance

279

218

(Decrease)/Increase in provisions and employee benefit obligations

(4)

38

Increase in deferred revenue

70

15

Increase in other financial and non-financial liabilities

90

27

(Increase) in other financial and non-financial assets

(115)

(51)

Net cash generated from operations before tax

3,590

2,589

Income taxes paid

(395)

(323)

Net cash generated from operating activities (a)

3,195

2,266

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and capital work-in-progress

(753)

(736)

Purchase of intangible assets and intangible assets under development

(122)

(123)

Maturity of deposits with bank

325

392

Investment in deposits with bank

(438)

(123)

(Purchase)/sale of other short-term investment

(21)

2

Interest received

23

26

Net cash used in investing activities (b)

(986)

(562)

Cash flows from financing activities

Purchase of shares under buy-back programme

(74)

(120)

Purchase of own shares by ESOP trust (net)

(0)

(0)

Proceeds from sale of shares to NCI

10

Proceeds from borrowings

1,133

1,383

Repayment of borrowings

(1,164)

(1,400)

Repayment of lease liabilities

(204)

(222)

Dividend paid to non-controlling interests

(105)

(72)

Dividend paid to owners of the company

(246)

(229)

Payment of deferred spectrum liability

(31)

(29)

Interest on borrowings, lease liabilities and other liabilities

(839)

(670)

Outflow on maturity of derivatives (net)

(61)

(194)

Net cash used in financing activities (c)

(1,591)

(1,543)

Increase in cash and cash equivalents during the year (a+b+c)

618

161

Currency translation differences relating to cash and cash equivalents

107

(1)

Cash and cash equivalents as at beginning of the year

1,060

900

Cash and cash equivalents as at end of the year (refer to note 20)2

1,785

1,060