About the committee
Led by the chair of our Board, our committee consists of three independent non-executive directors: the senior independent director and the chairs of our Audit and Risk and Remuneration Committees. Our CEO and chief HR officer also attend committee meetings as needed to discuss senior management succession and help the committee oversee the depth of talent, experience and skills of our employees.
We met formally five times during the 2024/25 financial year. Driven by a refreshed 2030 Strategic Plan and the preparation of Airtel Money for listing, we focused on:
- Longer-term succession planning for the senior executive team
- Short-term senior leadership changes
- Supporting the new CEO in improving the gender balance of senior leadership in our HQ and the operating companies across our business
We also discussed the induction for Paul Arkwright, Gopal Vittal and Cynthia Gordon.
Having reviewed the composition and performance of the Board and its committees, we believe our Board has the experience, expertise and appetite for challenge to take Airtel Africa forward in line with our strategy while maintaining good governance. We keep this under regular review.
Planned director changes
- Jaideep Paul steps down as CFO on 9 July 2025
- Kamal Dua formally joins the Board and becomes CFO on 9 July 2025
- Akhil Gupta steps down from the Board at the 2025 AGM
- Cynthia Gordon joined the Board on 1 April 2025
The committee’s work and focus in 2024/25
Chief financial officer recruitment
- Recommended the appointment of Kamal Dua as chief financial officer to succeed Jaideep Paul on his retirement, and working with the Audit and Risk Committee oversaw the arrangements to ensure a smooth transition
Board and committee composition
- Reviewed the current Board structure, size and composition, particularly the skills, knowledge and experience needed to continue to function effectively in light of future business needs
- Considered individual directors’ time commitment and overall effectiveness
- Considered the need for an appropriate balance of independence and diversity among Board members
- Discussed the structure, size and composition of the Board’s committees
- Reviewed the Board and committee structure in Airtel Money and the capabilities of its senior leadership team
- Recommended to the Board the appointment of Gopal Vittal as an independent non-executive director. His appointment is by nomination of the controlling shareholder as per the terms of the relationship agreement. Under his leadership as CEO, Bharti Airtel Limited built a strong portfolio of businesses and achieved a lifetime high of both revenue market share and enterprise value in a very competitive market. Over the past five years, he has driven the digital transformation of Bharti Airtel, reimagining the business and defining the culture, metrics and incentives for collaboration
- Recommended to the Board the appointment of Cynthia Gordon as an independent non-executive director. Cynthia joined on 1 April 2025 and will serve on the Remuneration Committee. She brings with her great telecoms experience and history of working in Africa
Subsidiary Board composition
- Recommended appointing Airtel Africa non-executive director Awuneba Ajumogobia to chair of Airtel Networks Limited (Airtel Nigeria). This was announced as part of management changes in Airtel Nigeria and will strengthen the Board’s relationship with Nigeria
Airtel Africa Foundation
- Reviewed the establishment of the Foundation, and discussed its inaugural leadership and staffing
- Recommended appointing non-executive director and Board sustainability champion Annika Poutianen as a Foundation trustee
Board succession
- As the 2019 slate of independent non-executive directors are entering their third 3-year term of appointment, considered the length of tenure of non-executive directors and the value of continually refreshing Board membership in a managed and considered way. We also discussed the importance of a suitable transition for whoever replaces Ravi Rajagopal as Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee, noting that a minimum one-year overlap would be needed for a new appointee to the committee
- Considered a strategy for reducing the overall size of the Board
- Discussed the Listing Rules requirement that one of the Board’s four officers (Chair, senior independent director, CEO, CFO) is a woman by 2025 and incorporated this into the Board succession plan with the aim to be compliant by the end of financial year 2026
Non-executive director induction
- The three newly appointed non-executive directors were inducted through a series of sessions with our CEO, CFO and members of our Executive Committee. These focused on our strategy, operating and financial performance, budget and forecasts, human resourcing, diversity challenges and medium-term plans.
For example, as part of his induction, Paul Arkwright met with:
- Each of the chair of the Board, the senior independent director and the company secretary
- The members of the ExCo
- Our corporate lawyers for directors’ onboarding training
- Our external auditor, Deloitte UK
- Reviewed the induction programme for directors and concluded that this is appropriate
Senior management succession
- Reviewed our strategy for executive-level succession planning and monitored progress of the processes in place for achieving this, including:
- Considering the Group’s talent development programmes to build technical and leadership capability
- Linking contingency planning to individuals’ professional development at senior management level to help people show their potential for progression and build a diverse pipeline of talent
- The geopolitical and macroeconomic situation affecting various OpCos
- For Airtel Money, reviewed the trajectory towards listing and the bench strength of talent to deliver the IPO
- Received and reviewed the quarterly update from the CEO and chief HR officer on the senior leadership succession plan – looking at the current incumbent, readiness of the likely internal successor, as well as others with potential
- Discussed the gender and ethnicity balance of the managing directors across our 14 OpCos, noting that the majority have African heritage
Diversity
- Monitored and noted progress against our gender balance targets at ExCo, country managing director and senior management levels. Airtel Money appointed two women as managing directors, in Republic of the Congo and Bharti Airtel International (Netherlands) B.V. (BAIN). Women now make up 28.5% of our OpCo executive committees’ leaders, excluding MDs. 25% of our senior managers are women, as are 29.2% of employees across the business
- Reviewed policies and processes to promote diversity in our operating country boards
- Worked to attract diverse, highly skilled and talented employees by:
- Tackling unconscious bias
- Ensuring a gender balance on shortlists for management positions
- Promoting a good work/life balance
- Encouraging equal opportunities for all
- Appointed 40 women to senior management roles (B+ and above) (2024: 19) at Group and operating company level, including Marie Louise Van Dam, managing director of BAIN
Directors’ elections
- Recommended to the Board that each director be proposed for re-election by shareholders at our July 2025 AGM
Directors’ fees
- Reviewed the fees paid to the Group chair and the non-executive directors and agreed to inflation-linked increases in line with benchmarking data to stay competitive
Board and committee evaluation
- Oversaw the externally facilitated Board effectiveness evaluation and discussion of feedback, observations and recommendations. This included assessing whether each committee was operating effectively and whether each non-executive director was dedicating enough time to their duties. It also examined directors’ views on company and stakeholder relationships, people culture, succession planning, risk and financial monitoring, and strategy and performance measures
Conflicts of interest
- Supported the Board in considering conflicts of interest and independence issues. When reviewing conflict authorisations, we look at other appointments held by the director as well as the findings of the Board evaluation. Our committee determined that all non-executive directors continued to demonstrate independence and the Board agreed with our conclusion
Committee terms of reference
- Reviewed and approved our terms of reference before making a recommendation to the Board. We concluded that these terms of reference are appropriate and reflect how we discharge our duties
- Reviewed the committee’s performance during the year against its terms of reference and concluded that it was operating effectively
- Reviewed individual director independence to check for conflicts of interest and found there were no concerns regarding the contribution or commitment of any directors
Annual General Meeting
- Received and discussed a detailed AGM briefing from the company secretary including voting results, shareholder feedback and engagement in the lead up to the AGM
Employee engagement
- Stayed up to date on projects to attract new people and support existing employees – also supported learning and development teams’ capacity-building efforts across the Group, as well as ongoing initiatives around health, wellbeing and recognition
- See more on engagement with employees
International Women’s Day
In addition to the equality, diversity and inclusion-related initiatives and campaigns across our operating companies, we celebrated International Women’s Day for the fourth consecutive year. Employees took part in talks, debates and activities recognising women across our business and considering some of the barriers and challenges facing women in the workplace.
As at 31 March 2025
Percentage of employees who are women
29.2%
2024: 28.3% 2023: 26%
Percentage of new starters during the year who are women
34.7%
2024: 35.4% 2023: 26.3%
Board tenure as at 31 March 2025
Name | Appointment date | 0-1 years | 2-3 years | 4-5 years | 6-7 years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sunil Bharti Mittal | July 2018 | ||||
Akhil Gupta | October 2018 | ||||
Shravin Bharti Mittal | October 2018 | ||||
Andy Green | April 2019 | ||||
Awuneba Ajumogobia | April 2019 | ||||
Ravi Rajagopal | April 2019 | ||||
Annika Poutiainen | April 2019 | ||||
Jaideep Paul | June 2021 | ||||
Tsega Gebreyes | October 2021 | ||||
Paul Arkwright | May 2024 | ||||
Gopal Vittal | November 2024 | ||||
Cynthia Gordon | April 2025 |
Developing our Board
One of our priorities is to continually develop our Board members. We inform directors about relevant seminars and training and encourage and support their attendance. We provide regulatory updates at each Board meeting, with our company secretary giving quarterly updates on UK corporate governance and legal, regulatory and compliance matters.
Our committee undertook a series of development activities during the reporting period. These included training by our remuneration consultants Alvarez & Marsal. Deloitte LLP attended management run workshops on fraud prevention, changes to accounting procedures, and preparation for implementing Provision 29 of the 2024 Corporate Governance Code.
Board and committee balance, diversity, independence and effectiveness
The chair of the Board is responsible for making sure independent non-executive directors can constructively challenge executive directors, while supporting them to implement our strategy and run the business effectively. He works with our committee to make sure the Board has the right blend of skills, independence and knowledge.
Appointing and re-electing directors
Our appointment processes
The Board has the power to appoint new directors and to fill any vacancy. When recruiting members for the Board, our committee adopts a formal and transparent procedure.
We begin by evaluating the balance of skills, knowledge and experience of existing Board members, the diversity of the Board, as well as the ongoing requirements and strategic developments of the business. This helps us to make sure we appoint someone who will complement and enhance the Board’s effectiveness and overall performance.
We review a long list of potential candidates before shortlisting candidates for interview. Before being appointed all candidates must identify any potential conflicts of interest.
No director took on a significant new FTSE appointment during the year. Before accepting any appointment, each director is expected to discuss the anticipated time commitment with our chair and company secretary to make sure they continue to have enough time for Airtel Africa Board duties.
Re-election
All directors will stand for re-election at each year’s AGM while in office. Each director proposed for re-election at our AGM has been unanimously recommended by other members of the Board.
Effectiveness
The external Board evaluation reviewed our committee’s effectiveness and sought feedback from the committee members. The composition and management of Nominations Committee meetings and quality of information provided continued to be highly rated. The management of director succession was seen as operating effectively, as seen with the appointment of the CFO designate. In terms of the areas identified for focus in last year’s evaluation, there is still work to be done to achieve better gender balance at Executive Committee level, with significant progress being made in our OpCos.
Succession planning for our executive directors, talent management and people oversight were identified as areas of strength. An increased focus on the executive team and the quality of talent in key OpCos were identified as areas to work on.
We discussed the output of the evaluation, which concluded that we continued to operate effectively throughout the year and confirmed our intended areas of focus for the year ahead.
2024/25 evaluation
Nominations Committee
Outcome
Areas of focus
Key themes and areas for focus
Executive gender balance
Action
Continuing to focus on our Board and executive succession planning to achieve gender balance targets at all senior leadership levels – aiming for compliance by the end of 2026
Areas of challenge are identified throughout this report. Each director goes through a performance review process as part of the annual Board effectiveness review. This confirmed that each director continues to make an effective contribution to the Board.
Advice available to the Board
All directors have access to the advice and services of the company secretary. Directors may also take independent professional advice at our expense, where this is seen as necessary to fulfil their responsibilities. During the year, the Board took advice from:
- Alvarez & Marsal through the Remuneration Committee
- Our corporate legal advisers Herbert Smith Freehills LLP through the Market Disclosure Committee on identifying insider information and applying the 2024 Code provisions to our relationship with our majority shareholder
- Legal advisers Clifford Chance on share plan and remuneration policy matters
- Our brokers on the sector and relative performance of our share price